Journals Of Two Expeditions Of Discovery In North West And Western Australia Volume 1 (Of 2) - George Grey (best free e book reader txt) 📗
- Author: George Grey
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(*Footnote. Another Authority Says: Tidore Near Ternate Is A Good
Friendly Place. Articles For Trade Are Looking-Glasses Of A Better Kind,
Knives And Forks, Beads, Watches, Printed Calicos, Blue Pondicherry
Cloth, Salimpores, Arms, Powder, Flints, Lead Or Shot, Razors, Scissors,
Handkerchiefs; In Return For Which You May Get Pearls, Pearl-Shell,
Tortoiseshell, Birds-Of-Paradise, Nutmegs, Etc.)
Volume 1 Chapter 13 (At Swan River) Pg 182
Plan For Returning To The North-West Coast. Why Abandoned.
On Arriving At The Mauritius I Found That My Stay Would Be Unavoidably
Protracted From The State Of My Wound, Which The Want Of Rest And
Attention Had Prevented From Healing During The Expedition, Whilst My Men
Were Still Suffering Under The Effects Of The Hardships And Privations
They Had Recently Been Subjected To; My First Step Therefore Was To
Discharge The Lynher, And The Next To Consider A Plan For Future
Volume 1 Chapter 13 (At Swan River) Pg 183Operations.
The Rivers Fitzroy And Glenelg, Simultaneously Discovered By Captain
Wickham And Myself, Although Of Considerable Magnitude, Were Only
Sufficient To Account For The Drainage Of A Small Portion Of The Vast
Continent Of Australia, And This Interesting Question, Far From Being
Placed In A Clearer Point Of View By Our Expeditions, Was If Possible
Involved In Deeper Obscurity Than Ever. I Was Therefore Anxious To Return
To The North-West Coast And Solve The Mystery That Still Hung Over Those
Regions; But, After Considering Various Plans And Suggestions, In Which I
Was Kindly Assisted By The Advice And Opinions Of Sir William Nicolay,
Then Governor Of The Mauritius, I Was Induced To Forego The Intention Of
Proceeding Again Direct To The North-West, And To Bend My Course In The
First Instance To Swan River. There I Could Consult Sir James Stirling,
The Governor, Who Had Been Instructed On Our Departure From England To
Afford Us Every Assistance; And, According To The Means Which Could Then
Be Obtained, I Might Either Proceed Again By Sea To The Vicinity Of The
Glenelg Or The Fitzroy; Or, If A Proper Vessel And Equipments Could Not
Be Had, I Might Endeavour To Pass The Range To The North-East Of That
Colony, Ascertain The Direction Of The Streams Which Must Be Thrown Off
By It To The Interior, And Trace The Main River Into Which They Fell (If
Such There Was) To Its Outlet.
Proceed To Swan River.
I Accordingly Embarked My Party And The Stores In My Possession At Port
Louis On The 21st August 1838, And Arrived On The 18th September At Swan
River, Where I Lost No Time In Communicating My Views To Sir James
Stirling, Who Concurred In The Plan For Returning To The North-West; And
It Was Arranged That As Soon As The Colonial Vessel Champion, Then Absent
On A Voyage To St. George's Sound, Should Come Back To The Swan, It
Should Be Prepared For The Conveyance To Camden Bay Of Myself And Party,
Reinforced By Such Additional Persons As Might Feel Disposed To Proceed
There At Their Own Cost For Speculative Purposes.
Return To The North-West Frustrated.
It Was Not However Until The Month Of December Following That The
Colonial Schooner Became Disposable, And Then New Impediments Arose From
Her Being Found So Much In Want Of Repair As To Be, In Sir James
Stirling's Opinion, Scarcely In A Condition To Proceed On Such A Voyage
As We Contemplated, Whilst The Repairs Required Were Of A Nature Which
Could Not Be Effected In The Colony. From These And Other Considerations,
More Especially The Danger And Disappointment Likely To Be Experienced
For Want Of Proper Equipment, Which It Was Found Very Difficult To Supply
At The Swan In An Effective And Satisfactory Manner, The Expedition To
The North-West Was Deemed Unadvisable And For The Present Given Up.
It Is Unnecessary Here To Dwell On The Mortification I Felt At Being
Obliged Thus To Abandon My Long-Cherished Projects. The Delays I Had
Volume 1 Chapter 13 (At Swan River) Pg 184Already Experienced Were Sufficiently Vexatious, But I Had Endeavoured To
Turn The Time Thus Lost To Some Profit By Endeavouring To Acquaint Myself
With The Resources Of The Country, As Well As In Acquiring Information Of
A Scientific Nature, And I Had Attained Such A Knowledge Of The Language
Of The Natives As Enabled Me To Form A Vocabulary Of The Different
Dialects Spoken In These Parts, Which Was Printed And Forwarded To
England At The Close Of The Year.
My Excursions Into The Country From Perth Whilst Awaiting The Arrival And
Fitting Out Of The Champion Were Necessarily Short, But The Journal Of
One To The Northward, Made In Company With My Young Friend Mr. Frederick
Smith, Who Afterwards Fell A Sacrifice In The Expedition To Shark Bay,
Will I Think Be Interesting Enough To Be Inserted Here.
Excursion To The North Of Perth.
November 30.
Mr. Smith And Myself Started At Noon This Day, Accompanied By Corporal
Auger And Two Natives, Upon A Trip In A Northerly Direction; About 5 P.M.
We Reached A Lake Distant About Fifteen Miles From Perth, And Called By
The Natives Mooloore: We Halted Here For The Night.
The Horses Were Scarcely Tethered And Our Fire Made When Four More
Natives Joined The Party; Their Names Were Noogongoo, Kurral, Jeebar, And
Dudemurry; They Brought Us A Present Of Twenty-Seven Freshwater
Tortoises, The Average Weight Of Each Of Which Was Half A Pound. They
Said That, Although The Lake Was Called Mooloore, The Name Of The Land We
Were Sitting On Was Doondalup.
Story-Telling.
As Soon As Supper Was Finished They Became Very Talkative, And, In A Sort
Of Recitative, Recounted Various Adventures; And, When They Conceived
That They Had Sufficiently Entertained Me, They Requested Me To Give Them
An Account Of My Adventures In The Northern Part Of The Country, Where
They Had Heard From Other Natives That I Had Been For Some Time.
Having Now Acquired Some Knowledge Of Their Language, I Was Able To Make
Myself Tolerably Intelligible To Them, And They Listened With The
Greatest Anxiety And Interest To The Various Misfortunes That Befel Me.
When They Heard That I Had Been Wounded By The Natives To The North No
Persuasions Or Protestations Upon My Part Could Convince Them That My
Object In Now Proceeding In That Direction Again Was Merely To Gratify
Curiosity, And Not From Motives Of Revenge; But They Kept Continually
Requesting Me Not To Attempt To Kill Anybody Until I Had Passed A Spot
Named Yalgarrin, About Ten Days Journey To The North, And They Then
Volume 1 Chapter 13 (At Swan River) Pg 185Advised Me Indiscriminately To Shoot Everybody I Saw; And Were The More
Urgent In Pressing The Adoption Of This Course Upon Me From The Fact Of A
Quarrel Existing Between Some Of Their Relatives And The Tribe Dwelling
There.
After I Had Exhausted The Theme Of My Northern Journey They Desired Me To
Give Them Some Information With Regard To England; I Therefore Related
Various Circumstances Which I Thought Would Amuse Them. Amongst Other
Things I Described The Track Of The Sun In The Heavens In Those Northern
Latitudes; This They Fully Understood, And It Excited Their Most
Unqualified Admiration. I Now Spoke To Them Of Still More Northern
Latitudes; And Went So Far As To Describe Those Countries In Which The
Sun Never Sets At A Certain Period Of The Year.
Its Impression On The Natives.
Their Astonishment Now Knew No Bounds: "Ah I That Must Be Another Sun;
Not The Same As The One We See Here," Said An Old Man; And In Spite Of
All My Arguments To The Contrary, The Others Adopted This Opinion. I
Wound Up The Night's Conversation By An Account Of The Diminutive
Laplanders, Clothed In Skins Of The Seal Instead Of Kangaroo; And Amidst
The Shouts Of Applause That This Account Excited I Laid Down To Rest. I
This Night Observed A Circumstance Which Had Often Before Struck Me,
Namely, That Savages Care But Little For Narratives Concerning Civilized
Man, But That Anything Connected With Other Races In The Same State Is
Most Greedily Received By Them.
December 1.
Before Sunrise This Morning The Two Natives Yenmar And Nganmar, Who Had
Accompanied Us From Perth, Came To Me And Said That, From What I Had Told
Them Last Night, It Appeared That Some Cause Of Quarrel Existed Between
Myself And The Natives To The North; And That, However Pacifically I
Might Now Express Myself, They Felt Convinced That, If A Fair Opportunity
Offered, I Should Revenge Myself Upon Some Northern Native. Now They,
Being Southern Men, Had Nothing Whatever To Do With These Quarrels And
Disputes, And Therefore They Should At Once Return To Perth.
I Did My Utmost By Means Of Protestations And Promises To Induce Them To
Forego This Resolution, But In Vain; And The Only Boon I Could Gain From
Them Was That They Would Accompany Me To Another Tribe, Distant About
Five Miles, Some Of Whom Would Probably Go On With Me; They, At The Same
Time, Assured Me That They Would Preserve The Most Profound Secrecy As To
The Fact Of My Having Any Cause Of Quarrel To The Northward; And Advised
Me To Hold My Tongue Upon This Point And Quietly Shoot The First Man I
Saw There.
Meeting With Other Natives.
Finding That The Arrangement Pointed Out By These Natives Was The Only
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