Terminal Compromise - Winn Schwartau (fiction book recommendations TXT) 📗
- Author: Winn Schwartau
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professor handed it right to a United States Senator. “The
incidence of computer viruses has been on a logarithmic increase
for the past several years. If a human disease infected at the
same rate, we would declare a medical state of emergency.”
“Doctor,” implored Rickfield. “Aren’t you exaggerating . . .?”
“No Senator, here are the facts. There are currently over 5000
known computer viruses and strains that have been positively
identified. Almost five thousand, Senator.” The good Doctor
was a skilled debater, and Rickfield was being sucked in by his
attack on the witness. The figure three thousand impressed
everyone. A few low whistles echoed through the large chamber.
Stupid move Merrill, though Nancy.
“It is estimated, sir, that at the current rate, there will be
over 100,000 active viruses in five years,” Dr. Sternman dryly
spoke to Rickfield, “that every single network in the United
States, Canada and the United Kingdom is infected with at least
one computer virus. That is the equivalent of having one member
of every family in the country being sick at all times. That is
an epidemic, and one that will not go away. No sir, it will not.”
Sternman’s voice rose. “It will not go away. It will only get
worse.”
“That is a most apoplectic prophesy, Doctor. I think that many
of us would have trouble believing the doom and gloom you por-
tend.” Rickfield was sloughing off the Doctor, but Sternman was
here to tell a story, and he would finish.
“There is more, Senator. Recent reports show that over 75% of
the computers in the People’s Republic of China are infected with
deadly and destructive software. Why? The look on your face
asks the question. Because, almost every piece of software in
that country is bootleg, illegal copies of popular programs.
That invites viruses. Since vast quantities of computers come
from the Pacific Rim, many with prepackaged software, new comput-
er equipment is a source of computer viruses that was once con-
sidered safe. Modem manufacturers have accidentally had viruses
on their communications software; several major domestic software
manufacturers have had their shrink-wrapped software infected.
“If you recall in 1989, NASA brought Virus Busters to Cape Kenne-
dy and Houston to thwart a particular virus that threatened a
space launch. A year later as everyone remembers, NASA computers
were invaded forcing officials to abort a flight. The attacks go
on, and they inflict greater damage than is generally thought.
“Again, these are our best estimates, that over 90% of all viral
infections go unreported.”
“Doctor, 90%? Isn’t that awfully high?” Nancy asked.
“Definitely, yes, but imagine the price of speaking out. I have
talked to hundreds of companies, major corporations, that are
absolutely terrified of anyone knowing that their computers have
been infected. Or they have been the target of any computer
crime for that matter. They feel that the public, their custom-
ers, maybe even their stockholders, might lose faith in the
company’s ability to protect itself. So? Most viral attacks go
unreported.
“It’s akin to computer rape.” Dr. Sternman had a way with words
to keep his audience attentive. Years of lecturing to sleeping
freshman had taught him a few tricks. “A computer virus is
uninvited, it invades the system, and then has its way with it.
If that’s not rape, I don’t know what is.”
“Your parallels are most vivid,” said a grimacing Nancy Deere.
“Let’s leave that thought for now, and maybe you can explain the
type of damage that a virus can do. It sounds to me like there
are thousands of new diseases out there, and every one needs to
be isolated, diagnosed and then cured. That appears to me to a
formidable challenge.”
“I could not have put it better, Senator. You grasp things
quickly.” Sternman was genuinely complimenting Nancy. “The
similarities to the medical field cannot go unnoticed if we are
to deal with the problem rationally and effectively. And like a
disease, we need to predict the effects of the infection. What
we have found in that area is as frightening.
“The first generation of viruses were simple in their approach.
The designers correctly assumed that no one was looking for them,
and they could enter systems without any deterrence. They erase
files, scramble data, re-format hard drives . . .make the comput-
er data useless.
“Then the second generation of viruses came along with the
nom-de-guerre stealth. These viruses hid themselves more elabo-
rately to avoid detection and had a built in self-preservation
instinct. If the virus thinks it’s being probed, it self de-
structs or hides itself even further.
“In addition, second generation viruses learned how to become
targeted. Some viruses have been designed to only attack a
competitor’s product and nothing else.”
“Is that possible?” Asked Nancy Deere.
“It’s been done many times. Some software bugs in popular soft-
ware are the result of viral infections, others may be genuine
bugs. Imagine a virus who sole purpose is to attack Lotus 123
spreadsheets. The virus is designed to create computational
errors in the program’s spreadsheets. The user then thinks that
Lotus is to blame and so he buys another product. Yes, ma’am, it
is possible, and occurs every day of the week. Keeping up with
it is the trick.
“Other viruses attack on Friday the 13th. only, some attack only
at a specified time . . .the damage to be done is only limited by
imagination of the programmers. Third generation viruses were
even more sophisticated. They were designed to do damage not
only to the data, but to the computer hardware itself. Some were
designed to overload communications ports with tight logical
loops. Others were designed to destroy the hard disk by directly
overdriving the disk or would cause amonitor to self-destruct.
There is no limit to the possibilities.
“You sound as though you hold their skills in high regard, Doc-
tor.” Rickfield continued to make snide remarks whenever possi-
ble.
“Yessir, I do. Many of them have extraordinary skills, that are
unfortunately misguided. They are a new breed of bored
criminal.”
“You mentioned earlier Doctor, that there were over 5000 known
viruses. How fast is the epidemic, as you put it, spreading?”
Senator Nancy Deere asked while making prolific notes throughout.
“For all intents and purposes Senator, they spread unchecked.
There is a certain amount of awareness of the problem, but it is
only superficial. The current viral defenses include signature
identification, cyclic redundancy checks and intercept verifica-
tion, but the new viruses can combat those as a matter of rule.
If the current rate of viral infection continues, it will be a
safe bet that nearly every computer in the country will be in-
fected ten times over within three years.”
Dr. Arnold Sternman spent the next half hour answering insightful
questions from Nancy Deere, and even Puglasi became concerned
enough to ask a few. Rickfield continued with his visceral
comments to the constant amazement of the gallery and spectators.
Scott could only imagine the raking Rickfield would receive in
the press, but being Friday, the effects will be lessened.
Besides, it seemed as if Rickfield just didn’t give a damn.
Rickfield dismissed and perfunctorily thanked Dr. Sternman. He
prepared for the next speaker, but Senator Deere leaned over and
asked him for a five minute conclave. He was openly reluctant,
but as she raised her voice, he conceded. In a private office
off to the side, Nancy Deere came unglued.
“What kind of stunt are you pulling out there, Senator?” She
demanded as she paced the room. “I thought this was a hearing,
not a lynching.”
Rickfield slouched in a plush leather chair and appeared uncon-
cerned. “I am indeed sorry,” he said with the pronounced drawl
of a Southern country gentleman, “that the young Senatoress finds
cross examination unpleasant. Perhaps if we treated this like a
neighborhood gossip session, it might be easier.”
“Now one damned minute,” she yelled while pointing a finger right
at Rickfield. “That was not cross-examination; it was harassment
and I for one am embarrassed for you. And two, do not, I repeat,
do not, ever patronize me. I am not one of your cheap call
girls.” She could not have knocked Rickfield over any harder
with a sledgehammer.
“You bitch!” Rickfield rose to confront her standing nine inches
taller. “You stupid bitch. You have no idea what’s at stake.
None. It’s bigger than you. At this rate I can assure you, you
will never have an ear in Washington. Never. You will be deaf,
dumb and blind in this town. I have been on this Hill for thirty
years and paid my dues and I will not have a middle aged June
Cleaver undermine a lifetime of work just because she smells her
first cause.”
Undaunted, Nancy stood her ground. “I don’t know what you’re
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