Malaria and Rome: A History of Malaria in Ancient Italy by Robert Sallares (ereader manga txt) π
- Author: Robert Sallares
Book online Β«Malaria and Rome: A History of Malaria in Ancient Italy by Robert Sallares (ereader manga txt) πΒ». Author Robert Sallares
genetic variation 37β8
Plasmodium reichenowi 25β6, 37
in Greece 13β14, 17β18, 20β2, 31
Plasmodium vivax:
in Macedonia 127
association with desiccating
in Near East 32β3
marshes 71, 152
in North Africa 35
association with harvest 152
in Po delta 81β4
association with other diseases
in pregnancy 67β8
153β4
in Rome 62β3, 202β3, 219β33,
association with pilgrimage to
272β3, 276
Rome 158β60
in Sardinia 92β3, 127, 164β5
at Naples 153
in Sicily 36β9
at Ravenna 81β3
in Umbria 64β8
attacks Alcuin 130, 157β8
interaction with heart disease 130
clinical differentiation from P.
interaction with respiratory disease
falciparum 15β16
137β8
cross-reactions with P. falciparum
interaction with tuberculosis 137β9
155β6
pathology 125β6
cross-reactions with P. malariae 218
periodicity 8β11
demographic effects 151β66, 279
pernicious symptoms 16
duration 12
placental malaria 125β6
evolution 24β8
rapid growth rate in Europe 34
in Belgium and Holland 156
resistance to quinine 202
in England 151β8
seasonality in Rome 62β3
in Greece 13
similarity to typhoid 128
in India 166
temperature requirements 102
in the Marche 66
vitamin A supplements 149
in pregnancy 126
338
Index
Plasmodium vivax continued:
Procopius 57, 86, 146, 182, 216, 238
in Sardinia 223
Puccinotti, Francesco 9, 46
in Tuscany 189, 200
Punjab 146, 200
latency 131
Pupinius, ager 244β5
mortality rates 154β66
Pyrgi 69, 200
no cerebral malaria in 220β1
periodicity 8β11
qinghaosu 48
quotidian expression 132β3, 152
quartan fever 4, 9, 11β12, 14, 18, 52β4,
relation to Duffy antigen 28
62, 66, 71, 102, 121, 131β6, 156,
schizogony 125
218β19, 221, 226
targets reticulocytes 25
see also nephrotic syndrome;
temperature requirements 20β1,
Plasmodium malariae
102
quinine 11, 35, 48, 66, 112, 128, 147,
treatment with opium 156
154, 202β3, 220, 261, 280
see also tertian fever
Quintilian 190
Plautus, T. Maccius 192, 254
Quirinal, hill 202
Pliny the Elder 39, 48, 53, 63β4, 76,
quotidian fever 11, 16, 18, 37, 53, 121,
95, 108β9, 132β4, 157, 170, 172,
133, 137, 152, 158, 220β1, 223
177β8, 190, 192, 205, 211, 241, 245
Pliny the Younger 87, 105, 109, 111,
rainfall 29, 78, 109, 111, 122, 182, 216,
172, 197β8, 228, 236, 238, 240,
229
246, 257, 269β70, 278
Ravenna 45, 52, 64, 78β86, 89, 98,
Plutarch 39
198β9, 251, 256, 270
pneumonia 126, 136, 138
refractoriness 23, 33, 33β4, 36, 200
Po, river 40, 81β2, 85, 89, 142, 278
Regata 238
Poggio Gramignano 67
Regulus, M. Aquilius 228β9, 257
Pollusca 178
Regulus, M. Atilius 243, 245, 250
pollution, atmospheric, 229
relapsing fever 10
Polybius 178
respiratory distress 129, 136
Pompeii 57
reticulocytes 25
Ponte di Nona 260
Rhazes 134
Pontine Marshes 4, 43, 57, 74β5, 77β9,
riboflavin 142
87, 91, 100, 107, 119, 167β91, 230,
rice 44, 180
247, 252, 265
rickets:
Pontinia 170
in London 153
poppy, opium 157
in Rome 141
Populonia 108
rivers, see individual entries
Portus 86
roads 77, 93β5, 101, 236
Poseidonia, see Paestum
Rocca Massima 60
Poseidonius 221
Rome (city of):
Pratica di Mare 188β9
Alcuin in 157β8
Pratovecchio 162
contrast with Florence 117
pregnancy 73, 125β6
cult of Fever 50β2
Priam 21
effects of malaria on the elderly 130
Prilius lacus 69
effects of malaria on pilgrims 157β9
primigravidae 67, 125β6
effects of malaria on women 125
Priscianus, Theodorus 52
fish 69
Privernum 170, 189
floods 109
Index
339
gastro-intestinal diseases 129
Sardinia 22, 35, 38, 44, 90β3, 95, 100,
Horace Walpole in 9
118, 127, 143β4, 146, 162, 164β5,
interaction of malaria and smallpox
179, 200, 209, 223
124
Scansano 280
interaction of malaria and
Scaravazza, river 182
respiratory diseases 137β9
schizogony 11, 125
main discussion of malaria in
Scotland 22, 152, 156
201β32
seasonality 61, 63, 82, 165
Marchiafavaβs and Celsusβ
Selinus 38
descriptions of malaria 16β17
semitertian fever 14β15, 18β20, 54,
migration to 275β7
137, 209, 221β4, 258
multiple simultaneous infections
see also Plasmodium falciparum
37β8
Seneca the Younger 50
plague 273β4
Septimius Severus, emperor 156
population 247, 270β81
Serenus, Quintus 133β4, 224
rickets 141
Sermoneta 58, 119β20, 175, 187, 219
rivalry of doctors 135
Servius, commentator on Virgil 177,
Sardinia exports grain to 92
192
seasonality of malaria 62
Setia (Sezze) 4, 55β7, 186, 188β9,
sewers 77
247β50, 253β4
tall buildings 96β7
Settefinestre 145, 253
timber requirements 108
Sezze, see Setia
Trevi water and mosquitoes 46
Sicily 36β9, 44, 52, 73, 92, 105, 143,
typhomalarial fever 128
200, 252
winds 74
sickle-cell anaemia 30, 39, 90
see also entries for individual hills and
Sidonius Apollinaris 64, 79
districts
Siena 33, 280
Romulus 50, 201
Sila Forest 109
Roselle 40, 108, 111
Silius Italicus 87, 189
Ross, Ronald 49β50
Sipontum 265
Rovigo 83
Sirius, the Dog-Star 21, 62
Rufus of Ephesus 97
Sixtus V, pope 75, 204
Rutilius Claudius Namatianus 197β8,
slavery 39, 61, 90, 145, 148, 157, 187,
250
196, 205, 231, 245, 247β58, 271
smallpox 10, 124, 276, 284
Sabato, river 262
Smyrna 140
Sabaudia 5
Soranus 141
Salerno 35, 158
Sorgoni, Angelo 66
salinity 78, 86β7, 89, 239
Spain 44, 85, 196, 242, 266, 276
salmonella 127
Sparta 179
Salpi 115, 214, 264β7
Spartacus 252
Salso Lago, 264
Spina 85
Sambon, Louis 69, 74, 91, 96, 280
splenomegaly 16β17, 119
Samos 52
Spoleto 64, 190, 278
San Giovanni Hospital, Rome 16
sporogony 29, 62, 102, 151
Sangallo, Pietro Paolo da 46
sporozoites 33β4, 329
Santo Spirito Hospital, Rome 16, 148,
Stabiae 278
202, 215
Stia 162
340
Index
Strabo 41, 69β71, 79, 81, 85, 92, 95,
Torti, Francesco 128, 220
107β9, 179, 182, 188β9, 248β9,
Tournon, M. le Comte De 4, 180,
265
182, 209, 280
Strozzi, Alessandra Macinghi 153
trachoma 50, 141
Suessa Pometia 177
Trajan, emperor 71, 110, 182
Suetonius 3
transhumance 63, 238β40
Sulla 188
Trastevere 128, 213, 216
sweating sickness 208β9
Treia, river 113
Sybaris 13, 282
Treppio 3, 60, 118, 122, 161, 269, 271
Sydenham, Thomas 15, 19, 133, 152β3
Trevi, Fontana di 46
Sylvester I, pope 231β4
Trinitapoli 267
syphilis 11, 105, 122β4
trypanosomiasis 27
Syracuse 36β8
tuberculosis 2, 10, 50, 57, 117, 121,
Syria 22, 32, 254
135β9, 166, 284
Tungri 157
Tacitus 32, 71, 93, 96, 109β10, 225β6
Tuscania 103
Taranto 94
Tuscany 21, 33, 36, 39, 57, 60, 64, 69,
Tarquinia 33, 63, 192
70, 76, 89, 98, 103, 108β9, 113,
Tarquinius Priscus 77
136, 144, 150, 167, 180, 188β9,
Tarquinius Superbus 178
192β200, 234, 236, 246β8, 252β3,
Tavoliere 105, 255, 267
255, 257, 260, 262, 276, 278, 284
Terence 192
Tusculum 189, 245, 259
Terracina 108, 173, 177β8, 183β4, 189,
typhoid fever 9β10, 11, 121, 127β8, 133
238
typhomalarial fever 128, 216
tertian fever 9, 11, 14β16, 18β19, 37,
typhus 10, 117β18, 133
52β4, 62, 75, 121, 124, 130, 133,
149, 152β3, 156β7, 220β3
Ufente, river, 182, 190
see also Plasmodium vivax
Umbria 64β8, 102, 105, 109, 145, 150,
Testaccio, Monte 206, 208, 213
197, 205, 230, 269, 278
thalassaemia 22, 32β3, 39, 82β3, 105,
Urban VIII, pope 202
127, 143β5
Theoderic 81, 190
Valchetta, river 113
Theophrastus 48, 62, 73, 105β6, 172,
Val di Chiana 43, 98β100, 183, 260
182
Valencia 154
Thucydides 36, 249
Valerius Maximus 50
Tiber, river 57, 67β8, 72, 74, 85β7,
Vallerano 140, 148
108β10, 122β3, 190, 192, 196β7,
Vanuatu 155β6
202, 204, 206, 209, 211, 214,
Varro, M. Terentius 55, 57, 60β1, 76,
216β17, 226, 228β30, 235, 257,
95, 97β8, 160, 255β6, 267, 278
259, 281
Vatican 51, 202, 206, 216, 226
Tibullus, Albius 21, 57, 113
Vegetius 279
Tifernum Tiberinum 105, 109, 197,
Veii (Isola Sacra) 40, 77β8, 103, 112,
205, 228, 269β71, 277β8, 282
201, 246
Tiro 219
Velabrum 214
Tivoli 87, 130
Velinus, Lake 76
Tommasi-Crudeli, Corradi 70, 97,
Velletri 77, 177β8
235β6, 280, 282
Venegas, Alonso Messias 202
Torelli, Luigi 236β7
Vespasian, emperor 3
Index
341
Vesuvius, Mt. 2, 57
Wagner-Jauregg, Julius 12
Vetulonia 40, 111
Walpole, Horace 9
Viareggio 43, 100
water-buffaloes 174, 240
Vibius Sequester 173
William of Malmesbury 227, 267
Villa Borghese 208, 213
winds 57,62, 73β4, 92, 98, 122β3, 138,
villas 55, 57, 63, 67, 69, 77, 87, 95, 111,
216, 228, 262β3, 270
145, 197, 205, 208, 212β13, 228β9,
wine 134, 147, 149, 241,
Comments (0)