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his aid in war,
Unmovā€™d with presents, and as deaf to prayā€™r.
Some new alliance must elsewhere be sought,
Or peace with Troy on hard conditions bought.

Latinus, sunk in sorrow, finds too late,
A foreign son is pointed out by fate;
And, till Aeneas shall Lavinia wed,
The wrath of Heavā€™n is hovā€™ring oā€™er his head.
The gods, he saw, espousā€™d the juster side,
When late their titles in the field were tried:
Witness the fresh laments, and funā€™ral tears undried.
Thus, full of anxious thought, he summons all
The Latian senate to the council hall.
The princes come, commanded by their head,
And crowd the paths that to the palace lead.
Supreme in powā€™r, and reverencā€™d for his years,
He takes the throne, and in the midst appears.
Majestically sad, he sits in state,
And bids his envoys their success relate.

When Venulus began, the murmuring sound
Was hushā€™d, and sacred silence reignā€™d around.
ā€œWe have,ā€ said he, ā€œperformā€™d your high command,
And passā€™d with peril a long tract of land:
We reachā€™d the place desirā€™d; with wonder fillā€™d,
The Grecian tents and rising towā€™rs beheld.
Great Diomede has compassā€™d round with walls
The city, which Argyripa he calls,
From his own Argos namā€™d. We touchā€™d, with joy,
The royal hand that razā€™d unhappy Troy.
When introducā€™d, our presents first we bring,
Then crave an instant audience from the king.
His leave obtainā€™d, our native soil we name,
And tell thā€™ important cause for which we came.
Attentively he heard us, while we spoke;
Then, with soft accents, and a pleasing look,
Made this return: ā€˜Ausonian race, of old
Renownā€™d for peace, and for an age of gold,
What madness has your alterā€™d minds possessā€™d,
To change for war hereditary rest,
Solicit arms unknown, and tempt the sword,
A needless ill your ancestors abhorrā€™d?
Weā ā€”for myself I speak, and all the name
Of Grecians, who to Troyā€™s destruction came,
Omitting those who were in battle slain,
Or borne by rolling SimoĆÆs to the mainā ā€”
Not one but sufferā€™d, and too dearly bought
The prize of honour which in arms he sought;
Some doomā€™d to death, and some in exile drivā€™n.
Outcasts, abandonā€™d by the care of Heavā€™n;
So worn, so wretched, so despisā€™d a crew,
As evā€™n old Priam might with pity view.
Witness the vessels by Minerva tossā€™d
In storms; the vengeful Capharean coast;
Thā€™ Euboean rocks! the prince, whose brother led
Our armies to revenge his injurā€™d bed,
In Egypt lost! Ulysses with his men
Have seen Charybdis and the Cyclopsā€™ den.
Why should I name Idomeneus, in vain
Restorā€™d to scepters, and expellā€™d again?
Or young Achilles, by his rival slain?
Evā€™n he, the King of Men, the foremost name
Of all the Greeks, and most renownā€™d by fame,
The proud revenger of anotherā€™s wife,
Yet by his own adultā€™ress lost his life;
Fell at his threshold; and the spoils of Troy
The foul polluters of his bed enjoy.
The gods have envied me the sweets of life,
My much lovā€™d country, and my more lovā€™d wife:
Banishā€™d from both, I mourn; while in the sky,
Transformā€™d to birds, my lost companions fly:
Hovā€™ring about the coasts, they make their moan,
And cuff the cliffs with pinions not their own.
What squalid spectres, in the dead of night,
Break my short sleep, and skim before my sight!
I might have promisā€™d to myself those harms,
Mad as I was, when I, with mortal arms,
Presumā€™d against immortal powā€™rs to move,
And violate with wounds the Queen of Love.
Such arms this hand shall never more employ;
No hate remains with me to ruinā€™d Troy.
I war not with its dust; nor am I glad
To think of past events, or good or bad.
Your presents I return: whateā€™er you bring
To buy my friendship, send the Trojan king.
We met in fight; I know him, to my cost:
With what a whirling force his lance he tossā€™d!
Heavā€™ns! what a spring was in his arm, to throw!
How high he held his shield, and rose at evā€™ry blow!
Had Troy producā€™d two more his match in might,
They would have changā€™d the fortune of the fight:
Thā€™ invasion of the Greeks had been returnā€™d,
Our empire wasted, and our cities burnā€™d.
The long defence the Trojan people made,
The war protracted, and the siege delayā€™d,
Were due to Hectorā€™s and this heroā€™s hand:
Both brave alike, and equal in command;
Aeneas, not inferior in the field,
In pious reverence to the gods excellā€™d.
Make peace, ye Latians, and avoid with care
Thā€™ impending dangers of a fatal war.ā€™
He said no more; but, with this cold excuse,
Refusā€™d thā€™ alliance, and advisā€™d a truce.ā€

Thus Venulus concluded his report.
A jarring murmur fillā€™d the factious court:
As, when a torrent rolls with rapid force,
And dashes oā€™er the stones that stop the course,
The flood, constrainā€™d within a scanty space,
Roars horrible along thā€™ uneasy race;
White foam in gathā€™ring eddies floats around;
The rocky shores rebellow to the sound.

The murmur ceasā€™d: then from his lofty throne
The king invokā€™d the gods, and thus begun:
ā€œI wish, ye Latins, what we now debate
Had been resolvā€™d before it was too late.
Much better had it been for you and me,
Unforcā€™d by this our last necessity,
To have been earlier wise, than now to call
A council, when the foe surrounds the wall.
O citizens, we wage unequal war,
With men not only Heavā€™nā€™s peculiar care,
But Heavā€™nā€™s own race; unconquerā€™d in the field,
Or, conquerā€™d, yet unknowing how to yield.
What hopes you had in Diomedes, lay down:
Our hopes must centre on ourselves alone.
Yet those how feeble, and, indeed, how vain,
You see too well; nor need my words explain.
Vanquishā€™d without resource; laid flat by fate;
Factions within, a foe without the gate!
Not but I grant that all performā€™d their parts
With manly force, and with undaunted hearts:
With our united strength the war we wagā€™d;
With equal numbers, equal arms, engagā€™d.
You see thā€™ event.ā ā€”Now hear what I propose,
To save our friends, and satisfy our foes.
A tract of land the Latins have possessā€™d
Along the Tiber, stretching to the west,
Which now Rutulians and Auruncans till,
And their mixā€™d cattle graze the fruitful hill.
Those mountains fillā€™d with firs, that lower land,
If you consent, the Trojan shall command,
Callā€™d into part of what is ours; and there,
On terms agreed, the common country share.
There let them build and settle, if they please;
Unless they choose once more to cross the seas,
In search of seats remote from Italy,
And from unwelcome inmates set us free.
Then twice ten galleys let us build with speed,
Or twice as many more, if more they need.
Materials are at hand; a well-grown wood
Runs equal with

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