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at other, to spy out Their mutual road perchance, and how they thrive.

That friendly greeting parted, ere dispatch Of the first onward step, from either tribe Loud clamour rises: those, who newly come, Shout Sodom and Gomorrah!ā€ these, ā€œThe cow Pasiphae enterā€™d, that the beast she wooā€™d Might rush unto her luxury.ā€ Then as cranes, That part towards the Riphaean mountains fly, Part towards the Lybic sands, these to avoid The ice, and those the sun; so hasteth off One crowd, advances thā€™ other; and resume Their first song weeping, and their several shout.

Again drew near my side the very same, Who had erewhile besought me, and their looks Markā€™d eagerness to listen. I, who twice Their will had noted, spake: ā€œO spirits secure, Wheneā€™er the time may be, of peaceful end!

My limbs, nor crude, nor in mature old age, Have I left yonder: here they bear me, fed With blood, and sinew-strung. That I no more May live in blindness, hence I tend aloft.

There is a dame on high, who wind for us This grace, by which my mortal through your realm I bear. But may your utmost wish soon meet Such full fruition, that the orb of heaven, Fullest of love, and of most ample space, Receive you, as ye tell (upon my page Henceforth to stand recorded) who ye are, And what this multitude, that at your backs Have past behind us.ā€ As one, mountain-bred, Rugged and clownish, if some cityā€™s walls He chance to enter, round him stares agape, Confounded and struck dumb; eā€™en such appearā€™d Each spirit. But when rid of that amaze, (Not long the inmate of a noble heart) He, who before had questionā€™d, thus resumā€™d: ā€œO blessed, who, for death preparing, takā€™st Experience of our limits, in thy bark!

Their crime, who not with us proceed, was that, For which, as he did triumph, Caesar heard The snout of ā€˜queen,ā€™ to taunt him. Hence their cry Of ā€˜Sodom,ā€™ as they parted, to rebuke Themselves, and aid the burning by their shame.

Our sinning was Hermaphrodite: but we, Because the law of human kind we broke, Following like beasts our vile concupiscence, Hence parting from them, to our own disgrace Record the name of her, by whom the beast In bestial tire was acted. Now our deeds Thou knowā€™st, and how we sinnā€™d. If thou by name Wouldst haply know us, time permits not now To tell so much, nor can I. Of myself Learn what thou wishest. Guinicelli I, Who having truly sorrowā€™d ere my last, Already cleanse me.ā€ With such pious joy, As the two sons upon their mother gazā€™d From sad Lycurgus rescuā€™d, such my joy (Save that I more represt it) when I heard From his own lips the name of him pronouncā€™d, Who was a father to me, and to those My betters, who have ever usā€™d the sweet And pleasant rhymes of love. So nought I heard Nor spake, but long time thoughtfully I went, Gazing on him; and, only for the fire, Approachā€™d not nearer. When my eyes were fed By looking on him, with such solemn pledge, As forces credence, I devoted me

Unto his service wholly. In reply He thus bespake me: ā€œWhat from thee I hear Is gravā€™d so deeply on my mind, the waves Of Lethe shall not wash it off, nor make A whit less lively. But as now thy oath Has sealā€™d the truth, declare what cause impels That love, which both thy looks and speech bewray.ā€

ā€œThose dulcet lays,ā€ I answerā€™d, ā€œwhich, as long As of our tongue the beauty does not fade, Shall make us love the very ink that tracā€™d them.ā€

ā€œBrother!ā€ he cried, and pointed at a shade Before him, ā€œthere is one, whose mother speech Doth owe to him a fairer ornament.

He in love ditties and the tales of prose Without a rival stands, and lets the fools Talk on, who think the songster of Limoges Oā€™ertops him. Rumour and the popular voice They look to more than truth, and so confirm Opinion, ere by art or reason taught.

Thus many of the elder time cried up Guittone, giving him the prize, till truth By strength of numbers vanquishā€™d. If thou own So ample privilege, as to have gainā€™d Free entrance to the cloister, whereof Christ Is Abbot of the college, say to him One paternoster for me, far as needs For dwellers in this world, where power to sin No longer tempts us.ā€ Haply to make way For one, that followā€™d next, when that was said, He vanishā€™d through the fire, as through the wave A fish, that glances diving to the deep.

I, to the spirit he had shown me, drew A little onward, and besought his name, For which my heart, I said, kept gracious room.

He frankly thus began: ā€œThy courtesy So wins on me, I have nor power nor will To hide me. I am Arnault; and with songs, Sorely lamenting for my folly past, Thorough this ford of fire I wade, and see The day, I hope for, smiling in my view.

I pray ye by the worth that guides ye up Unto the summit of the scale, in time Remember ye my suffā€™rings.ā€ With such words He disappearā€™d in the refining flame.

 

CANTO XXVII

 

Now was the sun so stationā€™d, as when first His early radiance quivers on the heights, Where streamā€™d his Makerā€™s blood, while Libra hangs Above Hesperian Ebro, and new fires Meridian flash on Gangesā€™ yellow tide.

So day was sinking, when theā€™ angel of God Appearā€™d before us. Joy was in his mien.

Forth of the flame he stood upon the brink, And with a voice, whose lively clearness far Surpassā€™d our human, ā€œBlessed are the pure In heart,ā€ he Sang: then near him as we came, ā€œGo ye not further, holy spirits!ā€ he cried, ā€œEre the fire pierce you: enter in; and list Attentive to the song ye hear from thence.ā€

I, when I heard his saying, was as one Laid in the grave. My hands together claspā€™d, And upward stretching, on the fire I lookā€™d, And busy fancy conjurā€™d up the forms Erewhile beheld alive consumā€™d in flames.

Thā€™ escorting spirits turnā€™d with gentle looks Toward me, and the Mantuan spake: ā€œMy son, Here torment thou mayst feel, but canst not death.

Remember thee, remember thee, if I Safe eā€™en on Geryon brought thee: now I come More near to God, wilt thou not trust me now?

Of this be sure: though in its womb that flame A thousand years containā€™d thee, from thy head No hair should perish. If thou doubt my truth, Approach, and with thy hands thy vestureā€™s hem Stretch forth, and for thyself confirm belief.

Lay now all fear, O lay all fear aside.

Turn hither, and come onward undismayā€™d.ā€

I still, though conscience urgā€™dā€™ no step advancā€™d.

When still he saw me fixā€™d and obstinate, Somewhat disturbā€™d he cried: ā€œMark now, my son, From Beatrice thou art by this wall Divided.ā€ As at Thisbeā€™s name the eye Of Pyramus was openā€™d (when life ebbā€™d Fast from his veins), and took one parting glance, While vermeil dyed the mulberry; thus I turnā€™d To my sage guide, relenting, when I heard The name, that springs forever in my breast.

He shook his forehead; and, ā€œHow long,ā€ he said, ā€œLinger we now?ā€ then smilā€™d, as one would smile Upon a child, that eyes the fruit and yields.

Into the fire before me then he walkā€™d; And Statius, who erewhile no little space Had parted us, he prayā€™d to come behind.

I would have cast me into molten glass To cool me, when I enterā€™d; so intense Ragā€™d the conflagrant mass. The sire belovā€™d, To comfort me, as he proceeded, still Of Beatrice talkā€™d. ā€œHer eyes,ā€ saith he, ā€œEā€™en now I seem to view.ā€ From the other side A voice, that sang, did guide us, and the voice Following, with heedful ear, we issued forth, There where the path led upward. ā€œCome,ā€ we heard, ā€œCome, blessed of my Father.ā€ Such the sounds, That hailā€™d us from within a light, which shone So radiant, I could not endure the view.

ā€œThe sun,ā€ it added, ā€œhastes: and evening comes.

Delay not: ere the western sky is hung With blackness, strive ye for the pass.ā€ Our way Upright within the rock arose, and facā€™d Such part of heavā€™n, that from before my steps The beams were shrouded of the sinking sun.

Nor many stairs were overpass, when now By fading of the shadow we perceivā€™d The sun behind us couchā€™d: and ere one face Of darkness oā€™er its measureless expanse Involvā€™d thā€™ horizon, and the night her lot Held individual, each of us had made A stair his pallet: not that will, but power, Had failā€™d us, by the nature of that mount Forbidden further travel. As the goats, That late have skippā€™d and wantonā€™d rapidly Upon the craggy cliffs, ere they had taā€™en Their supper on the herb, now silent lie And ruminate beneath the umbrage brown, While noonday rages; and the goatherd leans Upon his staff, and leaning watches them: And as the swain, that lodges out all night In quiet by his flock, lest beast of prey Disperse them; even so all three abode, I as a goat and as the shepherds they, Close pent on either side by shelving rock.

A little glimpse of sky was seen above; Yet by that little I beheld the stars In magnitude and rustle shining forth With more than wonted glory. As I lay, Gazing on them, and in that fit of musing, Sleep overcame me, sleep, that bringeth oft Tidings of future hap. About the hour, As I believe, when Venus from the east First lightenā€™d on the mountain, she whose orb Seems always glowing with the fire of love, A lady young and beautiful, I dreamā€™d, Was passing oā€™er a lea; and, as she came, Methought I saw her ever and anon

Bending to cull the flowers; and thus she sang: ā€œKnow ye, whoever of my name would ask, That I am Leah: for my brow to weave A garland, these fair hands unwearied ply.

To please me at the crystal mirror, here I deck me. But my sister Rachel, she Before her glass abides the livelong day, Her radiant eyes beholding, charmā€™d no less, Than I with this delightful task. Her joy In contemplation, as in labour mine.ā€

And now as glimmā€™ring dawn appearā€™d, that breaks More welcome to the pilgrim still, as he Sojourns less distant on his homeward way, Darkness from all sides fled, and with it fled My slumber; whence I rose and saw my guide Already risen. ā€œThat delicious fruit, Which through so many a branch the zealous care Of mortals roams in quest of, shall this day Appease thy hunger.ā€ Such the words I heard From Virgilā€™s lip; and never greeting heard So pleasant as the sounds. Within me straight Desire so grew upon desire to mount, Thenceforward at each step I felt the wings Increasing for my flight. When we had run Oā€™er all the ladder to its topmost round, As there we stood, on me the Mantuan fixā€™d His eyes, and thus he spake: ā€œBoth fires, my son, The temporal and eternal, thou hast seen, And art arrivā€™d, where of itself my ken No further reaches. I with skill and art Thus far have drawn thee. Now thy pleasure take For guide. Thou hast oā€™ercome the steeper way, Oā€™ercome the straighter. Lo! the sun, that darts His beam upon thy forehead! lo! the herb, The arboreta and flowers, which of itself This land pours forth profuse! Till those bright eyes With gladness come, which, weeping, made me haste To succour thee, thou mayst or seat thee down, Or wander where thou wilt. Expect no more Sanction of warning voice or sign from me, Free of thy

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