bookssland.com » Study Aids » A Manual of the Malay language - Sir Maxwell William Edward (best english novels to read TXT) 📗

Book online «A Manual of the Malay language - Sir Maxwell William Edward (best english novels to read TXT) 📗». Author Sir Maxwell William Edward



1 ... 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
Go to page:
to, (split), bĕlah.

Clerk, juru-tulis, kĕrani.

Clever, pandei.

Climb, to, panjat, daki;

(as a plant), me-lata.

Clock, jam.

Close, to, tutup, rapat-kan, menutup-kan.

Cloth, kain.

Clothes, pakei-an.

Cloud, awan, pokok.

Cloudy, redup.

Clove, bunga-chingkei, bunga-lawang.

Coal, batu-arang;

(live), bara.

Coarse, kasar.

Coast, pantei, pasisir.

Coat, baju.

Coax, to, bujuk, mem-bujuk.

Cobweb, sarang lawa-lawa.

Cock, hayam-jantan, hayam-kukuh.

Cock’s-comb, balong.

Cockfight, sabong, menyabong.

Cockpit, galanggang.

Cockroach, lipas.

Cocoanut, nior, kalapa;

(shell), tempurong;

(husk), sabut;

(emulsion), santan;

(oil), miniak kalapa.

Coffee, kahwah.

Coffin, karanda, lang.

Coil, to, lilit.

Cold, sejuk;

(in the head), sardi (Hind.), selesimah.

Collar, leher.

Collect, to, impun, kumpul.

Colour, warna.

Comb, sisir, sikat;

(to comb the hair), kirai.

Combine, to, pakat, mufakat.

Come, to, mari, datang;

(in), masok.

Comet, bintang-ber-ekor.

Comfort, hibor.

Command, to, suroh, titah.

Commission, to, pasan.

Common, ka-baniak-an.

Compact, per-janji-an.

Companion, teman, kawan, taulan.

Compare, to, banding-kan.

Compass, mariner’s, pandoman.

Compasses, jangka.

Compassion, kasihan, bĕlas, rahamat.

Compensate, to, balas, mem-balas.

Complain, to, adu, meng-adu.

Complaint, peng-adu-an.

Complete, to, semporna-kan.

Complexion, sri-muka, ayer-muka.

Compliments, tabek.

Compose, to, karang, mengarang.

Concern, karja, perkara.

Concubine, gundik.

Condemn, to, hukum-kan.

Condiment, lauk, sambal, hulam.

Conduct, ka-laku-an.

Conduct, to (lead by the hand), pimpin.

Confess, to, meng-aku.

Confiscate, to, rampas.

Confront, to, sa-muka-kan.

Confused, ter-kachau.

Confusion, haru-hara.

Congregation, juma‘a.

Conjure, to, sulap.

Conjuror, penyulap.

Conquer, to, menang, alah-kan.

Consent, to, turut.

Consider, to, kenang.

Constable, mata-mata.

Contagious, ber-jangkit.

Contend, to, lawan.

Content, puas, puas-hati.

Contents, isi.

Contraband, larang-an.

Contract, per-janji-an.

Contradict, to, lawan chakap, ber-tingkar.

Convalescent, semboh, betah.

Convenient, patut, senang.

Convert, martad.

Convulsions, sawan.

Cook, to, masak, memasak;

(boil rice), tanak, menanak.

Cool, sejuk.

Copper, tambaga.

Copy, salin, tiru;

(model), teladan.

Coral (rock), karang;

(precious), marjan.

Cord, tali.

Cork (stopper), sumbat, penyum-bat.

Coriander, katumbar.

Corner, chĕroh, buchuk, penjuru.

Corpse, mayat.

Cost, harga.

Cot, katil.

Cotton, kapas, kabu-kabu.

Cough, batok.

Council, majlis.

Count, hitong, bilang, kira.

Counterfeit, lanchong, pura-pura.

Country, benua, negri.

Couple, sa-pasang, sa-jodo.

Course (direction), arah, tuju.

Court, balei-bichara.

Cousin, sa-pupu.

Cover, to, tudong.

Covetous, kikir, loba, haloba.

Covey, kawan.

Cow, lumbu-betina.

Coward, penyakut.

Crab, ketam, kapiting.

Crack, retak.

Cradle, buayan.

Cramp, semut-semut-an;

(in the stomach), senak.

Crawl, to, merangkah.

Cream, kapala-susu.

Create, to, men-jadi-kan.

Creation, ka-jadi-an.

Creep, to, lata, me-lata.

Crevice, chĕlah.

Crew, anak prahu.

Cricket, chingkrek, riyang.

Crocodile, buaya.

Crop, to (cut off), kĕrat-kan, me-rampong.

Crooked, bengkok, lengkok;

(winding), ber-kelo-kelo.

Cross (sulky), merajuk, muka-masam.

Cross, to (water), menyabĕrang.

Crossed (lying across), ter-lentang;

(having lines crossing), ber-silang-silang.

Cross-road, sempang.

Crow, gagak;

(crow, to), ber-kuku.

Crown, makuta;

(of the head), ubun-ubun.

Cruel, bingis.

Crush, to, hanchur.

Cry, to, menangis, ber-tĕriak.

Cucumber, timun.

Cultivate, to, tanam, buat.

Cultivation, tanam-tanam-an.

Cunning, cherdek.

Cup, mangkok.

Curd, dadeh.

Cure (remedy), ubat, penawar;

(cure, to), semboh-kan.

Curious, endah, pĕlik.

Curly, as hair, kerenting.

Current, harus.

Curry, gulei, lauk.

Curse, a, per-sumpah-an;

(curse, to), sumpah-kan.

Curtain, tirei, tabir;

(mosquito), kalambu.

Curved, bengkok, lengkok.

Cushion, bantal, chiau.

Custard-apple, sri-kaya.

Custom, ‘adat;

(excise), chukei.

Cut, to, potong, kĕrat, tetas;

(fell trees), tebang;

(underwood), tebas;

(a wound), luka, liang.

Cymbals, cherachap.

Cypher, angka.

D.

Dagger, kris.

Daily, sa-hari-hari.

Damaged, rosak.

Damask (on a weapon), pamur.

Damp, basah, lembab.

Dance, to, tari, menari.

Dancer (public), joget.

Dandriff, daki.

Danger, bahaya.

Dare, to, bĕrani.

Dark, gĕlap, kĕlam.

Darn, to, sutam, menyulam.

Dash against, to, banting.

Date, tarikh;

(fruit), kurma.

Daughter, anak perampuan;

(in law), menantu perampuan.

Dawn, cherah, dina-hari.

Day, hari;

(daylight), siang;

(day and night), siang malam;

(daybreak), fajr, dina-hari;

(day of judgment), hari ḳiamat.

Dead, mati, mampus;

(of a royal personage), mangkat.

Deaf, tuli, pekak.

Dear, kakasih;

(costly), mahal.

Death, ka-mati-an, maut.

Debt, hutang, piutang.

Debtor, orang ber-hutang.

Decayed, reput, busuk.

Deceive, to, tipu, menipu.

Declare, to, menyatakan.

Decree, ḥukum.

Deed, buat-an, per-karja-an.

Deep, dalam.

Deer, rusa;

(mouse-deer), pelan-duk.

Defeat, to, alah-kan.

Defile, to, kotor-kan, chamar-kan.

Degree, pangkat, martabat.

Deity, tuhan, Allah;

(Hindu), dewa, dewata.

Delay, lambat.

Delegate, to, wakil-kan.

Delirious, to be, ber-igau-igau, meng-igau.

Deliver up, to, sĕrah, menyĕrah.

Deluge, bah, ayer bah..

Demand, to, (claim), tuntut, menuntut.

Demon, hantu, bota, jin.

Dented, sumbing.

Deny, to, sangkal, menyangkal, mungkir.

Depart, to, pergi, ber-angkat.

Dependency, jajahan, ta‘aluk.

Deposit, to, taroh, kirim.

Depth, dalam.

Descend, to, turun, menurun.

Descent, turun-an, ka-turun-an.

Desert, gurun, hutan;

(merit), pa-hala.

Design, desire, kahandak.

Despair, putus harap.

Despise, to, meng-hina-kan.

Destroy, to, binasa.

Devil, sheitan, iblis.

Devour, to, makan, makan habis;

(swallow), telan.

Dew, ambun.

Dial-bird, morai.

Diagonal, lentang-bujor.

Dialect, bahasa, chara.

Diamond, intan.

Diarrhœa, chirit.

Die, to, mati, mampus;

(of a Mussulman), pulang ka rahmat Allah, lit. returned to the mercy of God.

Differ, to, ber-lain, ber-beda.

Difference, per-lain-an, beda, per-beda-an, pewat.

Different, lain.

Difficult, payah, susah.

Dig, to, gali, korek.

Dim, kĕlam, kabur.

Dip, to, (in a condiment for eating), chichah;

(to dye), chelup.

Direct, straight, betul, lurus.

Dirt, chamar, sampah.

Disappear, to, liniap, hilang, ghraib.

Discard, to, tolak-kan.

Discharge, to, me-lepas-kan.

Disciple, murid.

Discover, to, dapat, men-dapat.

Disease, penyakit.

Disembark, to, naik darat.

Disgraceful, keji.

Disguise, samar.

Dish (china-ware), piring, pinggan;

(native, of metal), cheper, hidan-gan.

Disloyal, derhaka.

Dismiss, to, buang, me-lepas-kan, kaluar-kan.

Disorder, haru-hara.

Dispersed, pechah-bĕlah.

Dissolve, to, luluh, hanchur.

Distant, jauh.

Distil, to, kukus.

Distinct, tĕrang.

Distress, ka-susah-an.

District, mukim, dairah.

Ditch, parit.

Dive, to, selam, menyelam.

Divide, to, membahagi.

Divine, to, teleh, meneleh, tenung.

Divorce, cherei;

(to divorce), cherei-kan;

(to be divorced), ber-cherei.

Dizzy, pening.

Do, to, buat, mem-buat.

Doctor, bomor, tukang ubat.

Dog, anjing.

Dollar, ringgit.

Done, finished, sudah.

Door, pintu.

Doubt, shak, khuatir.

Doubtful, tiada tuntu.

Dove, tekukur, balam.

Draft, of a document, ranchana.

Drag, to, hela, herut, seret.

Dragon, naga.

Dragon’s blood, jernang.

Dragon-fly, bari-bari.

Drain, parit, saluran.

Draw, to, (pull), tarik, hela.

Dream, mimpi.

Dress, pakei-an.

Drift, to, hanyut.

Drill, baris.

Drink, to, minum.

Drive, to, (a carriage), lari-kan kreta;

(away), halau, halau-kan.

Drop, titek.

Drop, to, (as a fluid), menitek;

(to fall prematurely), gugur;

(as ripe fruit), luroh;

(to let fall), labuh-kan.

Drought, kamarau.

Drown, to, lemas.

Drum, gendang, rabana.

Drunk, mabuk.

Dry, kĕring.

Dry, to, jemur.

Duck, itek.

Due, proper, patut.

Due, tribute, chukei.

Dumb, bisa, kelu.

Dung (manure), baja.

Dust, habu.

Duty, import, chukei, hasil.

Dwarf, chabul.

Dwell, to, diam, tinggal.

Dye, to, chelup.

Dysentery, chirit-darah.

E.

Each, masing-masing.

Ear, telinga.

Ear-ring, kĕrabu, anting-anting;

(worn by unmarried girls), subang.

Early, siang.

Earnest-money, panjar, chinkĕram.

Earth, tanah, bumi.

Earthenware, tembikar.

Earthquake, gumpa.

Earth-oil, miniak tanah.

Earthworm, chaching.

East, mata-hari naik, timur.

Easy, mudah.

Eat, to, makan;

(of a royal personage), santap.

Ebb, surut.

Ebony, kayu-arang.

Eclipse, grahana.

Economical, jimat.

Edge, tepi;

(sharp), mata.

Educate, to, pelehra, ajar.

Eel, bĕlut.

Egg, tĕlor.

Egg-plant, tĕrong.

Elbow, siku.

Elder brother, abang.

Elder sister, kakak.

Eldest child, sulong.

Elephant, gajah;

(howdah), kop;

(goad), kuasa;

(driver), gambala gajah;

(paniers), rengka;

(hobbles), sengkăla;

(tusk), gading;

(trunk), belalei.

Elephantiasis, untut.

Embankment, batas.

Embark, to, naik kapal.

Embrace, to, peluk, dakap.

Embroider, to, soji.

Emerald, zamrud.

Emissary, penyuroh.

Empty, kosong, hampa.

Employment, per-karja-an.

Enclosed, ber-keliling.

End, ka-sudah-an.

Endeavour, to, choba.

Endure, to, tahan.

Enemy, musoh, satru.

Enmity, binchi-an.

Enough, sudah, chukup.

Enigma, tekak-teki.

Enquire, to, tanya, păreksa.

Entangled, ter-sangkut.

Enter, to, masok.

Entertain, to (offer hospitality), men-jamu.

Entertainment (feast), jamu-an, kanduri.

Entrails, isi-pĕrut.

Envelop, to, balut.

Envy, dingki.

Epilepsy, sawan-babi.

Equal, sama, sa-tara.

Equally, sama-rata.

Equip, to, langkap.

Erase, to, kikis, parang.

Erect, to, mem-bangket-kan.

Escape, to, lari;

(flee from danger), melari-kan niawa, membawa diri.

Escort to, antar-kan.

Establish, to, me-letak-kan, men-diri-kan, tegoh-kan.

Esteem, to (prize), endah-kan.

Estimate, nilai.

Estuary, kuala.

Eternity, kakal, baḳa.

Even (of numbers), ganap;

(level), rata.

Even, likewise, juga, pun.

Evening, pĕtang.

Ever, pernah.

Evidence, ka-niata-an.

Evil, jahat, nakal.

Evil, calamity, mara-bahaya, bala, chelaka.

Ewe, kambing-betina.

Exalt, to, per-tinggi-kan, mem-besar-kan.

Examine, to, păreksa.

Example, teladan.

Exceed, to, lampau, lalu-i.

Except, hania, me-lain-kan.

Excess, surplus, ka-lebeh-an.

Exchange, to, tukar-kan.

Expect, to, me-nanti-kan.

Expensive, mahal.

Extend, to, panjang-kan, lanjut-kan.

Extensive, lapang, luas.

Extinguish, to, padam-kan.

Eye, mata;

(ball), biji-mata;

(brow), kĕning;

(lid), kĕlopak-mata.

F.

Fable, cheritra, hakayat.

Face, muka.

Fade, to layu, ber-layu.

Fail, to (in business), jatoh.

Faint, weak, leteh;

(swoon), pengsan.

Fair, just, betul.

Faith, iman.

Fall, to, jatoh;

(to cause to fall), jatoh-kan;

(to drop spontaneously), luroh, gugur;

(to tumble down), rĕbah, tumbang.

False, bohong, dusta.

Famed, megah, mashur.

Family, isi-rumah;

(stock, lineage), bangsa, kaum.

Famine, ka-lapar-an.

Fan, kipas; to fan, kirap.

Far, jauh.

Farewell, salamat tinggal.

Farm (of public revenues), pajak.

Fast (quickly), lakas;

(swift), laju;

(abstinence), puasa.

Fasten, to, ikat, tambat.

Fat (plump), gumok, tumbun;

(grease), lemak.

Fate, nasib, ajal.

Father, bapa, ayah;

(step), bapa-tiri;

(in-law), mentuah.

Fathom, depa.

Fatigued, panat, lelah.

Fault, salah, ka-salah-an.

Favour, kasih-an;

(royal), karunia, anugrah.

Fear, takut.

Feast, kanduri, per-jamu-an.

Feather, bulu.

Features, paras.

Fee, upah, faidah.

Feeble, lemah, leteh.

Feed, to, bĕri makan, suap-kan.

Feel, to (touch), raba, jamah, jabat.

Feint, pura-pura.

Fell, to, tĕbang.

Female, perampuan, betina.

Fence, pagar.

Fern, paku.

Ferry, tambang.

Ferryboat, prahu tambang.

Festival, hari-besar, hari-raya.

Fetch, to, ambil, bawa, jemput.

Fever, demam.

Field, padang;

(wet rice), sawah, bendang.

Fierce, garang.

Fig, buah ara.

Fight, to, ber-kalahi;

(of animals), ber-laga;

(of cocks), sabong.

File, kikir.

Fill, to, penoh-kan, isi-kan.

Filter, to, tapis.

Fin, sirip.

Find, to, dapat.

Fine (elegant), bagus, elok;

(not coarse), halus.

Fine (amercement), denda.

Finger, jari.

Finish, to, habis-kan, menyudah-kan.

Finished, habis, sudah.

Fire, api.

Fire-fly, kĕlip-kĕlip.

Firewood, kayu-api.

Firm, kukuh.

First, mula-mula, pertama.

Fish, ikan;

(fish, to), panching, memanching, mengail;

(with artificial bait), kachor.

Fish-hook, kail;

(line), tali-kail.

Fist, tinju.

Fit, patut, harus, wajib;

(seizure), pitam.

Flag, bandera;

(staff), tiang-bandera.

Flame, niala.

Flannel, kain-panas.

Flash, kilat.

Flat, cheper;

(level), rata.

Flay, to, kupas, kelupas.

Flea, kutu anjing.

Fleece, bulu-kambing.

Fleet, angkat-an.

Flesh, daging, isi.

Fling, to, baling, lempar, lotar;

(down), champak.

Flint, batu api.

Float, to, timbul, hanyut.

Flock, kawan.

Flog, to, pukul, gasak.

Floor, lantei.

Flour, tepong.

Flow, to, leleh, meleleh;

(as a river), alir, mengalir;

(of the tide), pasang.

Flower, bunga.

Fly, lalat;

(horse-), pikat;

(eye-), kakoroh;

(fly, to), terbang.

Foam, buih.

Fog, kabut.

Fold (a pen), kandang;

(fold, to), lipat.

Follow, to, ikut, turut.

Food, makan-an.

Foolish, bodoh, gila.

Foot, kaki;

(sole of the), tapak kaki.

Football, sepak raga.

For, akan, pada;

(because), karana.

For fear, lest, takut.

Forbid, to, larang.

Force, kuasa, kuat;

(to use —), kuat-kan, kĕras-i.

Ford, to (wade), merandau.

Fordable, shallow, changkat, tohor.

Foreigner, orang dagang, anak dagang.

Forehead, dahi.

Foreskin, kulup.

Forest, rimba.

Forfeited, luchut.

Forget, to, lupa, lupa-kan.

Forgive, to, ampun-kan, ma‘af-kan.

Forgiveness, ampun, ma‘af.

Fork, garfu, penyuchuk.

Form, rupa.

Former times, dahulu kala.

Fornication, ber-kendak.

Forsake, to, tinggal-kan.

Fort, kota.

Fortunate, mujur, tuah.

Fortune, untong, nasib.

Foundation, kaki tembok, alas rumah.

Founder, to, karam.

Fountain, spring, mata ayer.

Fowl, hayam.

Fragment, sa-patah, sa-kĕrat.

Frankincense, kaminiau.

Free, bebas.

Freed, mardahika.

Freeze, to, băku.

Frequent, kĕrap.

Fresh, new, baharu;

(of water), tawar.

Friend, sahabat.

Fright, ka-takut-an.

Frighten, menyakut-kan.

Fringe, jala-jala, daun budi.

Frog, katak, kodok.

From, deri, deri-pada.

Front, hadap-an.

Froth, buih.

Fruit, buah.

Fry, to, goreng, rendang.

Fulfil, to, sampei-kan, semporna-kan.

Full, pĕnuh.

Full-moon, pernama bulan.

Fun, lawak-lawak, ber-suka-suka-an.

Fund, capital, modal.

Funnel, chorot.

Furnace, dapur, ralau.

G.

Gain, laba, faidah.

Gale, ribut.

Gall, ampadu.

Gamble, to, judi, men-judi.

Game, per-main-an.

Game-cock, hayam sabong.

Gaol, panjara.

Gape, to, nganga.

Garden, kabun;

(flower), taman.

Garlic, bawang puteh.

Gasp, to, menguap.

Gate, pintu, kerbang.

Gate-keeper, penunggu-pintu.

Gather, to (pluck), kutib, petik;

(pick up), pungut;

(assemble), ber-kumpul, ber-impun.

Gaze, to, renong.

Gem, permata.

Generous, morah-hati.

Gentle, lembut, manis.

Get, to, dapat, men-dapat-kan.

Get up, to, bangket, bangun.

Ghost, hantu.

Giddy, pening.

Gift, hadia, pem-bĕri-an.

Gild, to, chelop, sador.

Gills, of a fish, isang.

Gimlet, gurdi.

Ginger, halia.

Girdle, tali-pinggang.

Girl, budak.

Girth, tali-pĕrut.

Give, to, bĕri, kasih;

(back), pulang-kan, membalik-kan.

Gizzard, ampedal.

Glad, suka, suka-chita.

Glass, kacha.

Glean, to, pungut.

Glitter, to, kilau, mengilau.

Glorious, mulia.

Glory, ka-mulia-an.

Glove, sarong tangan.

Glue, perĕkat.

Glutton, gelujuh.

Gnat, agas.

Go, to, pergi;

(in), masuk;

(out), terbit, kaluar.

Goat, kambing.

Goblin, bota.

God, Allah.

Gold, mas, amas;

(leaf), mas kartas;

(dust), mas urei.

Goldsmith, tukang mas.

Gong, tawa-tawa.

Good, baik.

Goods, barang-barang, benda, harta, dagang-an.

Goose, angsa.

Gore, to, tandok, menandok.

Gospel, injil.

Gourd, labu.

Govern, to, memerentah.

Government, perentah.

Gown, kabaya.

Grace, karunia, anugrah.

Grain, biji, butir.

Grammar, nahu.

Grandchild, chuchu;

(great), chichit.

Grandparent, datoh, nenek;

(great), moyang.

Granite, batu bukit.

Grapes, buah anggur.

Grasshopper, belalang.

Grasp, to, genggam.

Grass, rumput.

Grate, to (rasp), kukur.

Grave, a, ḳubur.

Gravel, batu-lada, batu-kĕlikir.

Gravy, kuah.

Grease, lemah.

Great, besar.

Greedy, gelujuh.

Green, hijau.

Green-pigeon, punei.

Grief, duka-chita, ka-susah-an.

Grieved, susah-hati.

Grind, to, kisar;

(on a flat surface), giling;

(to sharpen), asah, chanei.

Grinder, molar tooth, gerham.

Grinding-stone, batu-giling.

Gripes, colic, mulas, senak pĕrut.

Groan, to, mengĕrang.

Grope, to (feel in the dark), raba.

Gross, coarse, kasar.

Ground, soil, tanah.

Grow, to, tumboh.

Growl, to, men-dĕring, men-dĕram.

Grudge, sakit-hati, kechil-hati.

Gruel, kanji.

Grumble, to, sungut, ber-sungut.

Guard, to, tunggu, kawal.

Guava, jambu-biji.

Guide, pandu, pertulus.

Guilt, ka-salah-an.

Guilty, salah.

Gulf, teluk.

Gum, getah.

Gums, the, gusi.

Gun, bedil, snapang;

(cannon), mariam;

(swivel), lela, rantaka.

Gunpowder, ubat-bedil.

Gunwale, rubing.

Gutter, saluran-ayr.

H.

Habit, custom, ‘adat;

(in the habit of), biasa.

Hair, rambut, bulu.

Hair-pin, chuchuk-sanggul.

Half, tengah, sa-tengah, sa-paroh.

Halt, crippled, tempang;

(to stop on a journey), singgah.

Halve, to, bahagi dua.

Hammer, pemukul, pengĕtok, martel.

Hammer, to, kĕtok.

Hamper, a, kĕranjang, raga.

Hand, tangan.

Handful, sa-genggam.

Handkerchief, sapu-tangan.

Handle, of a weapon, hulu;

(of a jar), telinga.

Handsome, bagus, elok, hebat.

Handwriting, tapak-tangan, khat.

Hang, to, (suspend), gantong, meng-gantong-kan;

(to be suspended), ber-gantong.

Happen, to, jadi.

Happy, senang, salamat.

Hard, kĕras, tegar.

Hardship, ka-sukar-an.

Harlot, sundal, jalang.

Harpoon, sarampang.

Harrow, sikat, garu.

Hasp, kuku.

Haste, gopoh.

Hat, topi;

(conical leaf hat), terendah.

Hatch, to, meng-gĕram.

Hatchet, bĕliong, kapak.

Hate, to, binchi.

Haul, to, tarik, hela.

Have, to, ada, ber-uleh, menaroh.

Haze, kabut.

Head, kapala, hulu.

Headache, sakit-kapala.

Health, sihat niaman.

Heap, kumpul-an, tambun.

Hear, to, dengar.

Heart, hati, jantong;

(of timber), tĕras;

(to have the heart to), sampei hati, dapat hati.

Heat, hangat.

Heave, to, bongkar.

Heaven, surga;

(Muhammadan), janat-al-naim.

Heavy, bĕrat.

Hedge, pagar.

Heel, tumit.

Heel, to (incline), singet.

Heir, waris.

Hell, naraka, patala, (Muhammadan), jahanam.

Helm, kamudi.

Help, to, tulong, menulong, bantu, mem-bantu.

Hem, kelim.

Hen, ibu-hayam, hayam-betina.

Here, sini, di-sini, kamari.

Heritage, pusaka.

Hiccup, sedu.

Hide, to, sembunyi.

Hide, skin, belulang, kulit.

High, tinggi.

Hill, bukit, changkat.

Hillock, busut.

Hilt, hulu.

Hinder, to, tegah, larang, sangkut, tahan.

Hire, to (engage), upah, meng-upah-kan;

(rent), penyewa;

(to rent), sewa, menyewa.

History, cheritra, hakayat.

Hiss, to, ber-siul.

Hit, to, kĕna.

Hoarse, garok.

Hoe, changkol.

Hoist, to, angkat.

Hold, to, pegang.

Hold, of a ship, peta.

Hole, lobang, liang.

Holiday, hari-raya.

Hollow, lekok, geronggong.

Homicide, murder, pem-bunoh-an.

Hone, batu-asah.

Honest, betul.

Honesty, puteh-hati.

Honey, madu, manis-an lebah.

Honour, ka-mulia-an.

Hoof, kuku.

Hook, penggait;

(elephant-goad), kuasa;

(fish-), mata-kail.

Hoop, simpei.

Hope, harap, asa.

Hopeless, putus-harap.

Horizon, kaki-langit.

Horn, tandok;

(of the rhinoceros), sumboh;

(feeler), sungut.

Hornet, tabu-an, naning.

Horrible, ngĕri, hebat.

Horse, kuda.

Horse-mango, bachang, machang.

Horse-race, ber-lomba kuda.

Hot, panas, hangat;

(acrid), pedas, pedis.

Hour, jam.

House, rumah.

Household, isi-rumah.

Hovel, pondok, teratak.

How, bagei-mana.

Howdah, kop;

(panniers), rengkah.

However, tetapi, akan-tetapi.

How much? how many? bĕr-apa, bĕr-apa baniak.

How long? bĕr-apa lama.

Hug, to, peluk, dakap.

Hum, to, sering, menyering.

Humane, morah-hati.

Humble, rendah;

(to humble oneself), me-rendah-kan diri.

Humpback, bongkok.

Hungry, lapar.

Hunt, to, buru, mem-buru.

Hurricane, ribut, tufan.

Hurry, gopoh.

Hurt, to, sakit-kan, menyakit-kan.

Husband, laki, swami, rumah-tangga.

Husk, kulit;

(of cocoanut), sabut;

(of rice), sekam.

Hut, pondok, teratak, jambar, lengkok.

I.

Ice, ayar băku, ayer batu.

Idea, ‘aḳal.

Idiot, bodoh, gila, korang-‘aḳal.

Idle, malas, segan.

Idol, berhala.

If, kalau, jikalau.

Ignite, to, chuchuk, pasang.

Ignorant, babal, bodoh.

Ill, sakit;

(of a royal personage), gĕring.

Ill-bred, korang-adab, be-adab.

Ill-humoured, masam-muka, peny-ĕbal.

Illicit, larang, churi.

Illustrious, mulia.

Image, rupa, gambar, bangun.

Imagine, to, sangka, agak.

Imitate, to, tiru, turut.

Immediately, sakarang ini.

Immortal, kakal, baḳa.

Impatient, korang-sabar.

Impertinent, kasar, sombong.

Important, besar, bĕrat, matan.

Impossible, tiada akan, ta’kan, mustahil.

Impound, to, kandang-kan.

Imprison, to, kurong-kan.

Improve, to, baik-i, mem-baik-i.

Impudent, muka-tebal, muka-papan.

Incense, kaminian, istanggi, dupa.

Incest, sumbang.

Incline, to (bend), chondong.

Increase, to, ber-tambah;

(to add), tambah-kan, me-lebeh-kan;

(subs.), tambah-an, ka-lebeh-an.

Indebted, ber-hutang.

India-rubber, gĕtah.

Indian-corn, jagong.

Indigo (plant), tarum;

(dye), nila.

Indignant, hangat-hati.

Indulge, to, kasih, pandang.

Industrious, rajin.

Infectious, jangkit, ber-jangkit-an.

Infidel, kafir.

Infirm, lemah, leteh.

Inform, to, bĕri-tahu, me-ma‘alum-kan.

Informer, penudoh.

Inhabit, to, duduk, diam.

Inhabitants, isi-negri.

Inheritance, pusaka.

Inhuman, bingis.

Injure, to, rosak-kan, binasa-kan.

Ink, dawat, tinta.

Inkstand, tampat-dawat.

Inland, hulu, darat.

Inquire, to, tanya, păreksa.

Insect, benatang.

Insert, to, masok-kan, sĕlip.

Insignia, regalia, perkakas-ka-raja-an.

Insipid, tawar, maung.

Instant, sa’at, sa-kejap, sa-buntar.

Instead, ganti, alih-alih.

Instruct, to, ajar, meng-ajar-kan, meng-aji-kan.

Instructor, guru, pengajar.

Instrument, alat, perkakas-an.

Intend, to, mahu, handak, niat-hati.

Intercept, to (cut off), kĕpong.

Interest, bunga.

Interior, dalam;

(of a country), hulu, darat.

Interfere, to, masok-mulut.

Interpret, to, salin-kan, turun-kan bahasa lain;

(into Malay), jawi-kan, men-jawi-kan.

Interpreter, juru-bahasa.

Interval, selang.

Intestines, isi-pĕrut.

Intoxicated, mabuk.

Inundation, ayer bah.

Invade, to, langgar, me-langgar.

Invent, to, meng-ada-kan.

Invention, hikmat.

Invisible, baṭin.

Invite,

1 ... 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
Go to page:

Free e-book «A Manual of the Malay language - Sir Maxwell William Edward (best english novels to read TXT) 📗» - read online now

Comments (0)

There are no comments yet. You can be the first!
Add a comment